This section, written by us, will look at the way in which technologies are evolving and being used in the outbound world, for example, the rise of switch-based solutions, and the move to virtual (anywhere) agents. Technology is clearly not consumer-neutral. Where we see it being deployed to the consumer's benefit we will say so. And where we see it not being used in the consumer's best interest, we will say so as well. If you are a vendor, user, or consumer and think we get it wrong, them we will publish any opinion you may have, provided that you argue it well.
Now to our opening contribution.
The Use of Answering Machine Detection
Have you ever wondered about the herd mentality in some markets? Vendors and users alike adopt a practice and persist with it, even when there are clear doubts about it. In private, people may voice doubts, but publicly no one wants to break ranks.
Well that's pretty much the way it is with answering machine detection for outbound campaigns. The received wisdom is that outbound dialers should be used to detect and hang up on answering machines, taking this activity away from outbound agents, and thus raising their productivity. Essentially the idea is to decide whether an answered call is a live person, or a machine.
This practice began in the debt collection market in the 1980s where concern for caller reaction was not always high. So if someone hadn't been keeping up on his payments, it was deemed OK to ring him up and then keep him waiting while you figured out whether or not he was an answering machine.
Then in the 90's, predictive dialing crossed tracks into telemarketing, market research, customer care and many other outbound telephony areas - and answering machine detection by dialers remains live and well. It is usually a key requirement of most tender documents, and most dialer vendors won't go out to bat without it.
So how widely is it really used? We'd love to know too. Our travels tell us that quite a few users turn it off, and let the agent handle the call, especially in Europe. But most users, especially in the US, say they still use it.
Last year, in a number of articles, we said that the predictive dialing guidelines announced by the US Direct Marketing Association, in January of that year, would lead to a rethink about the use of answering machine detection in outbound campaigns. The reason for this is that, under the guidelines, dialers may not keep the people they have called waiting for more than two seconds, without transferring the call to a waiting agent. At the two second point, dialers are now obliged to hang up and register an abandoned call.
Can answering machine detection be done during this time? Maybe, and if it is effective, then that's good news all round. But this issue isn't really about technology, or shouldn't be. The US predictive dialing guidelines reflect the fact that it is simply wrong to make an outbound call and then keep a consumer waiting for any length of time. The DMA in the UK have set a maximum delay of one second, and don't be surprised if the US guidelines reduce to this level.
Quite apart from compliance with these guidelines though, there are four reasons why all users should consider letting agents detect answering machines.
-
Many consumers simply hang up when they know that a dialer is doing call progress analysis on them to determine whether or not they are an answering machine. Or their blood pressure rises if the answering machine detection is slow, and the agent is then in for a difficult call.
-
The agent almost always misses the first 'hello' and probably the second one as well.
-
If the speed of detection is increased to avoid these problems, then it is pretty certain that at least some live calls will be dropped in mistake for answering machines.
-
And if the agent does the detection, then there is always scope to leave a personalised message on the answering machine.
For users worried about the impact on productivity, measured as minutes of talk time per agent hour, it is probably a lot less than you think. If this surprises you, send us an email, and we will tell you why.
In today's markets, especially if the aim is to sell something, nothing beats having an agent available to answer the first hello.